
Last modified: 2013-10-12 by ian macdonald
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![[National Socialist Council of Nagaland (NSCN) Flag]](../images/i/in}nsn_im.gif) image 
by Klaus-Michael Schneider, 8 March 2009
 
image 
by Klaus-Michael Schneider, 8 March 2009
The armed insurrection of the Nagas against Indian central government began 
in 1956, others say already during WWII, when British forces fought against 
Japan. Today various groups are fighting against the government of India and 
against each other as well. The NSCN was established in 1980 and split into 
NSCN-IM (Isak-Muivah faction) and NSCN-K (Khaplang faction) in 1988. IM is 
derived from the leaders of that wing Isak Chisi Swu and Th. Muivah, K from its 
leader S.S. Khaplang. NSCN was the successor of NNC(Nagaland National Council). 
The NSCN is fighting for an “entire Greater Nagaland” incl. Nagaland and 4 
districts in Manipur (Ukhrul, Senapati, Chandel, Tamengong) and two districts in 
Arunachal Pradesh (Tirap, Changlang), where is the operation area of the 
council, based on Maoist ideology. NSCN also claims that neighbouring areas of 
Assam and Myanmar are parts of Greater Nagaland. NSCN-IM is based on the clan of 
Tangkhuls, while NSCN-K is based on that one of Konyaks.
NSCN and before NNC 
were banned under the Prevention of Unlawful Activities Act from 1967. In 2004 
NSCN had estimated 2000 fighters. I found an image, showing young NSCN-IM 
fighters making music. One boy wore a shawl around its head and upon his guitar 
there was a sticker, showing a badge. But I wasn’t sure, whether the shawl 
should be considered as a flag. Furthermore NSCN was said to be a pioneer of 
using the web for its targets. But on their page
www.nscnonline.org I only found images 
of the celestial blue “rainbow and star flag”. But 
recently I saw an update showing the “shawl flag” hoisted in front of Somdal 
Baptist church.
Description of flag:
It is a green over white over 
green horizontal triband having pinkish fimbriations between the stripes.
Klaus-Michael Schneider, 8 March 2009
This flag is not related with the NSCN, but is probably a religious flag. I 
also made a great amplification of the original photo and the supposed 
fimbriations don’t seem to be.
Jaume Ollé, 8 August 2013
I don't know, whether I posted another photo with guerillas wearing the flags 
as shawls. It was taken from an Indian weekly from 2004, unfortunately not 
mentioning which faction it was (the faction is a mere presumption and there 
should probably be a word of caution here). I agree with Jaume insofar as 
usually the blue flag with a rainbow is to be found widespread in the internet. 
This flag might be doubtful, but its too early to delete.
Klaus-Michael 
Schneider, 11 September 2013